The Importance of Fantasy
The following is an excerpt from a 1974 book chapter titled "A Little about Love", by Ellen Berscheid & Elaine Hatfield. (See: doi , scans , pages 358–359, 380.) The chapter is also cited by Dorothy Tennov on page 56 of Love and Limerence (note: page 282), in her discussion of the Romeo and Juliet effect. A. The Importance of Fantasy Researchers have generally assumed that it is the actual rewards which are exchanged during interpersonal contact which create liking. It seems doubtful, however, that people are so reality-bound. When the lover closes his eyes and daydreams, he can summon up a flawless partner—a partner who instantaneously satisfies all his unspoken, conflicting, and fleeting desires. In fantasy he may receive unlimited reward or he may anticipate that he would receive unlimited reward were he ever to actually meet his ideal. Compared to our grandiose fantasies, the level of reward we receive in our real interactions is severely circumscrib...